If you’re planning a visit to Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda, you’re in for an unforgettable adventure. Located in the beautiful and dense montane forest of the Virunga Mountains, this park is a treasure trove of wildlife and scenic beauty. Whether you’re an avid nature lover, a thrill-seeker, or someone interested in Rwanda’s rich history, there are plenty of exciting activities to enjoy. Here are the top things to do in Volcanoes National Park:
Volcanoes National Park is located in the northwest of Rwanda, near the border with Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. It’s home to the endangered mountain gorillas, making it one of the world’s most famous destinations for gorilla trekking. The park is also part of the Virunga Massif, a chain of five volcanic mountains, and is home to over 200 bird species, Golden Monkeys, and other rare mammals.
Arguably the most iconic activity in Volcanoes National Park, gorilla trekking is an unforgettable experience. Every day, groups of eight visitors set out to track one of the park’s 12 habituated mountain gorilla families. The trek begins with a briefing at the park headquarters, followed by a hike through the lush forest to find the gorillas. Depending on the location and movement of the gorillas, the trek can take anywhere from a few hours to a full day.
To participate in gorilla trekking, you need to purchase a gorilla permit (USD $1500 per person), which grants access to one of the gorilla families for a one-hour encounter. Permits can be booked directly with the Rwanda Development Board or through agencies like Trek Africa Expeditions.
Another unique experience at Volcanoes National Park is Golden Monkey Tracking. These endangered primates are found in only a few places worldwide, including Volcanoes National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park in Uganda. The tracking experience is similar to gorilla trekking but focuses on the elusive golden monkeys. Visitors typically track a family of golden monkeys in groups of up to 16. A Golden Monkey permit costs USD $100 per person.
Volcanoes National Park is home to five of the eight volcanic mountains that make up the Virunga Massif: Karisimbi, Bisoke, Muhabura, Gahinga, and Sabyinyo. The most popular climb is Mount Karisimbi, the highest of the five, offering spectacular views of the surrounding region and a crater lake at the summit. Volcano climbing is a more strenuous activity, but the breathtaking panoramas and the sense of achievement make it all worth it.
A hike to Dian Fossey’s Tomb is a poignant and educational experience. Fossey was a pioneering conservationist who dedicated her life to protecting the mountain gorillas in the region. At the tomb, you can visit her grave, located next to her favorite gorilla, Digit, and learn about the tragic events surrounding her murder in 1985. This hike not only offers a chance to reflect on her legacy but also to explore the beautiful scenery of the park.
If you’re interested in wildlife conservation, a visit to the Karisoke Research Center is a must. Established by Dian Fossey in 1967, this center is still operational and continues its important work in gorilla research and conservation. Here, you can learn about the history of gorilla protection, ongoing research efforts, and the biodiversity of Volcanoes National Park.
For an added adventure, consider visiting the Musanze Caves, located near the town of Musanze, which serves as the gateway to Volcanoes National Park. These caves, formed by volcanic eruptions, are full of rich history and mystery. Experienced guides lead visitors through the caves, explaining their formation, significance to local communities, and historical uses. The cool, damp interiors of the caves make for a fascinating contrast to the lush mountain landscapes.
When visiting Iby’Iwacu Cultural Village near Volcanoes National Park, you’ll have a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in Rwanda’s rich traditions and heritage. This cultural experience offers an authentic look into the daily lives of the local communities. You’ll be treated to vibrant cultural dances, taste delicious local food, and gain insight into the customs that have shaped the region for generations. Don’t forget to explore the souvenirs available, each one telling the story of Rwanda’s people and culture.
Volcanoes National Park is not only famous for its gorillas but also for its remarkable birdlife. With over 200 recorded bird species, the park is a birdwatcher’s paradise, especially for those interested in the Albertine Rift endemics. During your gorilla tracking or golden monkey tracking, keep an eye out for some of the park’s stunning bird species, and let your guide help spot them. It’s an excellent way to combine adventure with nature’s beauty.
The twin lakes of Bulera and Buhondo, located near Volcanoes National Park, are another must-see attraction. You can enjoy a scenic boat cruise on these tranquil lakes, where you’ll be able to take in beautiful views of the surrounding landscapes. Local guides will lead you on the cruise, sharing fascinating stories about the history of the lakes and Rwanda’s heritage, as well as pointing out various bird species and the local communities that live around the lakes.
Whether you’re looking for luxury, mid-range, or budget accommodation, Volcanoes National Park offers something for every traveler.
Getting to Volcanoes National Park is easy from Kigali, the capital city of Rwanda. The drive takes about 2-3 hours and offers scenic views of Rwanda’s picturesque rolling hills, often referred to as the “Land of a Thousand Hills.” Once you arrive, your guide will meet you for a brief introduction, and you’ll head to the park, enjoying a relaxed journey through the stunning landscape.
Gorilla trekking is available year-round in Volcanoes National Park, but the best time to visit is during the dry months of December to February and June to October. During these months, the roads are more accessible, and the vegetation is less dense, making it easier to spot the mountain gorillas. While trekking in the wet season (March to May and late October to November) may be a bit more challenging, the park is still open, and you can experience gorilla tracking in any season.
At Trek Africa Expeditions, we make booking your gorilla trek in Rwanda seamless and hassle-free. Our team offers expert advice on the booking process, and we provide tailor-made safari packages ranging from budget to luxury, including gorilla permits. We’re committed to providing exceptional service and customer satisfaction. Don’t just take our word for it—check out our TripAdvisor reviews to see what other travelers are saying about their experiences with us. Let us help you create unforgettable memories during your Rwanda safari. For more information on other things to do in Volcanoes National Park, feel free to reach out to us!