Gorilla trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park offers an unforgettable experience. The park is divided into two main regions for gorilla trekking: the southern and northern sectors. The southern part includes the Rushaga and Nkuringo gates, while the northern part is accessed through the Ruhija and Buhoma gates. Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is one of only four national parks globally where you can see endangered mountain gorillas, the others being Mgahinga Gorilla National Park in Uganda, Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda, and Virunga in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Beyond the gorillas, Bwindi is home to one of Africa’s oldest forests and a rich array of biodiversity, including over 350 bird species, 310 butterflies, 200 tree species, and numerous mammals, reptiles, and other wildlife.
While you’re guaranteed an encounter with mountain gorillas no matter which part of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park you visit, there are some key factors that differentiate trekking in the southern versus the northern sectors.
If you’re traveling by road, the northern part of Bwindi, including the Ruhija and Buhoma sectors, is generally easier to access. The journey involves turning off from the Kabale-Kisoro road and following Uganda Wildlife Authority signage to your lodge.
The southern part, which includes the Rushaga and Nkuringo sectors, requires a longer drive off the Kabale-Kisoro Highway at Muko.
When it comes to air travel, both sectors have nearby airstrips. Kihihi Airstrip serves the northern sector, and Kisoro Airstrip serves the southern sector. However, it’s typically cheaper and more convenient to fly to Kihihi due to more frequent and flexible flight schedules. Kisoro’s flights are often affected by weather conditions, which can lead to delays.
Both the northern and southern sectors of Bwindi offer a range of accommodations, from budget to mid-range and luxury lodges. However, if you’re seeking a more luxurious experience, the northern sector, especially Buhoma, offers better options. Buhoma is home to internationally recognized luxury lodges such as Gorilla Forest Camp, Buhoma Lodge, and Bwindi Lodge. These lodges are known for their high standards of service and comfort, with Gorilla Forest Camp and Buhoma Lodge being the only two lodges located within the park itself, offering a more immersive experience.
The southern sector of Bwindi, particularly Rushaga, has more gorilla families available for trekking compared to the northern sector. This means there are more gorilla trekking permits available each day in the south—56 permits daily—versus fewer in the north. If availability and flexibility with permits are a priority, the southern part of Bwindi may be a better option for your trek.
When it comes to gorilla trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park, both the southern and northern sectors offer incredible opportunities to see mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. The truth is, there’s no significant difference in the experience between the two regions. Both the southern and northern parts of Bwindi have mountain gorillas, and with a 98% chance of sighting them, your trek will almost certainly result in an unforgettable encounter with these majestic creatures.
One unique feature of the southern sector, however, is the option to participate in the gorilla habituation experience. Available only in Rushaga and Nkuringo, this experience allows you to spend up to four hours with the gorillas, observing them as they get accustomed to human presence. Nkuringo, known for its steep and challenging terrain, is also perfect for adventure seekers and avid hikers looking for a more strenuous trek.
The distance you’ll walk to see gorillas, whether in the southern or northern part of Bwindi, largely depends on the specific gorilla family you’re assigned. Gorilla families are allocated based on the interest and physical fitness of trekkers. If you prefer a shorter trek, inform the park authorities on the day of your trek, and they will try to assign you to a family located nearby. On the other hand, if you’re up for a medium or longer hike, you can request that too.
However, it’s important to keep in mind that gorillas are wild animals and their movements can be unpredictable. Even if you’re assigned a shorter trek, if the gorillas decide to move deeper into the forest, you may need to walk further to find them.
Gorilla trekking in Bwindi is available year-round, but it’s essential to remember that Bwindi is a tropical rainforest, and rain can occur at any time. The best months to visit are from June to August and December to February when rainfall is at its lowest, and the forest trails are less slippery.
If you’re looking to save on accommodation, trekking in the rainy months of March to May or November might be a good option, as many lodges offer discounts during these periods.
Trek Africa Expeditions specializes in creating tailor-made gorilla trekking safaris in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Our dedicated and trustworthy team of professional tour consultants will respond to your inquiries within 30 minutes. They’ll help you plan your travel, answer any questions you may have, and ensure all your bookings are made in advance to avoid any inconvenience.
We also pride ourselves on offering knowledgeable safari guides who can accommodate your language preferences. Whether you’re interested in a 3-day fly-in gorilla safari, a 3-day gorilla habituation experience, or a 5-day gorilla and game safari, we have a package that will suit your preferences.
Feel free to contact us for more information or to customize your gorilla trekking adventure!