Chimpanzees in Gishwati-Mukura National Park

Chimpanzees in Gishwati-Mukura National Park

Gishwati-Mukura National Park is a hidden gem in Rwanda, offering visitors the chance to trek chimpanzees and immerse themselves in the beauty of this pristine forest. This park is the newest addition to Rwanda’s national parks, created in 2015 by merging Gishwati and Mukura forests. Although small, spanning only 34 square kilometers, it is rich in biodiversity and home to the endangered Eastern chimpanzees, golden monkeys, L’Hoest’s monkeys, and over 232 bird species, including Albertine Rift endemics.

If you’re planning to visit, here’s everything you need to know about trekking chimpanzees and exploring the wonders of Gishwati-Mukura National Park.

Best Time to Visit Gishwati-Mukura National Park for Chimpanzee Trekking

• Rainy Season (October to May)
  This period offers the best chance to spot chimpanzees as food is abundant, keeping them closer to certain areas of the forest. However, the trails can be slippery, and hiking becomes more challenging due to the wet and muddy conditions.
• Dry Season (June to September)
  Trekking during the dry months is easier because the trails are less slippery, and the vegetation is less dense. While chimpanzees may move farther in search of food, the trek is more manageable for visitors.

Chimpanzee Trekking in Gishwati-Mukura National Park

Chimpanzee trekking is the highlight of a visit to Gishwati-Mukura National Park. This activity begins with a morning briefing by park rangers, where you’ll learn the dos and don’ts of trekking. Led by an experienced guide, you’ll embark on a walk through the forest to track the chimpanzees. Once you locate them, you’ll enjoy a magical one-hour encounter, observing their behavior in their natural habitat.

During the trek, you might also encounter other fascinating primates, including golden monkeys, blue monkeys, L’Hoest’s monkeys, and baboons. The forest is also home to mammals like duikers and a variety of birds, making it an exciting adventure for wildlife enthusiasts.

About Gishwati-Mukura National Park

Nestled along the ridge separating the Congo and Nile water catchments, Gishwati-Mukura National Park is a conservation success story. Before its gazettement in 2015, the area faced severe deforestation and habitat loss due to resettlement, livestock farming, and illegal mining. Today, the park’s ecosystem is thriving, thanks to conservation efforts that have restored its flora and fauna.

The park boasts a mix of primates, reptiles, and over 60 tree species, including bamboo, mahogany, and orchids. Recently introduced species like eucalyptus and hagenia abyssinica further enhance the forest’s diversity.

Other Activities in Gishwati-Mukura National Park

Guided Nature Walks

Explore the serene forest trails on a guided nature walk, where you’ll encounter butterflies, chameleons, insects, and a variety of bird species. Marvel at the park’s natural beauty, including unique tree species like Macaranga kilimand, dombeya torrida, and polyscias fulva.

Primate Tracking

In addition to chimpanzees, the park is home to several other primate species. Join a morning primate tracking expedition to spot golden monkeys, blue monkeys, L’Hoest’s monkeys, and baboons. As with chimpanzee trekking, the activity starts with a briefing before heading into the forest, where you may also see birds and other mammals.

Bird Watching in Gishwati-Mukura National Park

Gishwati-Mukura National Park is a paradise for bird lovers and one of the top birdwatching destinations in Rwanda. The park is home to over 232 bird species, including 15 rare species found only in the Albertine Rift. Bird enthusiasts can spot iconic species like the Grey Crowned Crane, Martial Eagle, Mountain Yellow Warbler, Purple-breasted Sunbird, Red-throated Alethe, Regal Sunbird, Ruwenzori Batis, Ruwenzori Turaco, Stripe-breasted Tit, Weaver birds, Strange Weavers, and Wood Hoopoes. Whether you’re an avid birder or a casual wildlife lover, the park offers incredible opportunities to connect with nature and its feathered inhabitants.

Hiking to Kazeneza Waterfall

For adventure seekers, a visit to Kazeneza Waterfall is an unforgettable experience. This picturesque waterfall is located in the heart of Gishwati-Mukura National Park and is accessible via one of the best hiking trails in the area. As you trek through the lush forest, you’ll be treated to breathtaking views, serene surroundings, and the tranquil sound of cascading water, making it a perfect spot for sightseeing and relaxation.

Biking and Cycling Along the Congo Nile Trail

If you’re a cycling enthusiast, the Congo Nile Trail offers one of East Africa’s most exciting biking experiences. The trail winds along the shores of Lake Kivu and passes through the lush Nyungwe Forest, offering scenic views and unique encounters with the region’s natural beauty. Whether you’re an experienced cyclist or just looking for a leisurely ride, this trail is an unforgettable addition to your visit.

Community-Based Activities

Gishwati-Mukura National Park also provides unique opportunities to engage with the local communities and learn about their way of life. Community-based activities include:

• Farm Stays: Experience rural life by staying with local farmers.
• Cultural Dances: Enjoy live traditional performances that reflect the region’s rich cultural heritage.
• Handicrafts: Participate in crafting handmade items and learn the stories behind them.
• Beekeeping: Discover how locals harvest honey while conserving the environment.
• Tea Plantation Tours: Explore the nearby tea plantations and learn how tea is grown and processed.
• Traditional Healers: Gain insights into how natural plants are used in traditional medicine and modern healthcare.

These activities not only support the local community but also provide a deeper understanding of how people coexist with wildlife.

How to Get to Gishwati-Mukura National Park

Reaching Gishwati-Mukura National Park is convenient, with multiple access options:

• By Road: The park is a 2-hour drive from Kigali, making it easily accessible for day trips or longer stays.
• By Air: For those seeking a quicker option, you can book a chartered flight from Kigali to the park.
• From Uganda: The park can also be accessed from Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park or Mgahinga Gorilla National Park in Uganda, making it a great addition to a gorilla trekking safari.

Where to Stay in Gishwati-Mukura National Park

Since Gishwati-Mukura National Park is still relatively new, accommodation options are limited but of high quality. The best place to stay is Gishwati Lodge, a luxurious eco-lodge with six beautifully designed chalets that accommodate fewer than 15 guests at a time. This exclusive lodge provides personalized service and stunning views of the park, ensuring a memorable stay.

For those looking for alternative accommodations, you can stay in nearby areas such as Kivu, Rubavu, or Volcanoes National Park, all located just a 30-minute drive from the park. We recommend booking your accommodation at least a month in advance to secure your spot.

Why Book Your Trip to Gishwati-Mukura National Park with Excursia Adventures?

At Excursia Adventures, we pride ourselves on offering exceptional service and personalized experiences. Here’s why you should choose us:

• Experienced Team: Our professional office and field staff are knowledgeable, responsive, and dedicated to making your trip unforgettable.
• Trusted by Travelers: We are highly recommended on TripAdvisor and SafariBookings, thanks to our reliable service and attention to detail.
• Local Expertise: As a Ugandan-owned company with extensive experience in Rwanda, we offer insights and firsthand knowledge you can rely on.
• Up-to-Date Information: Our website provides the latest and most accurate information to help you plan your trip with confidence.

Ready to explore the wonders of Gishwati-Mukura National Park? Whether you’re birdwatching, hiking to the waterfall, or engaging in community activities, Excursia Adventures is here to make your trip seamless and memorable. Contact us today to start planning your adventure!