
Gishwati Mukura National Park
December 5, 2024
How to Plan Your Gorilla Trekking Adventure in Uganda
December 5, 2024How Far Do You Walk to See Gorillas?
Gorilla trekking can require you to walk distances of up to 9 miles (approximately 14 kilometers) to find the gorillas, depending on their movement in the forest on that particular day. This trek usually takes around 3 hours each way, with the entire experience lasting about 6 hours. However, it’s important to note that the duration and distance can vary. On some days, the trek may take the whole day, especially if the gorillas have moved further into the forest.
Gorilla trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest is quite unpredictable as the gorillas are constantly moving, and the terrain can be challenging. You may encounter steep paths, thick vegetation, and no marked trails, making the trek strenuous at times. While some treks may last a few hours, others can extend to 8 hours or more, particularly if the weather is hot or the altitude is high. It’s essential to be physically prepared and in good health to handle this challenging but rewarding adventure.
About Gorilla Trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest is one of the world’s four protected areas that are home to the endangered mountain gorillas. The other parks include Mgahinga Gorilla National Park (Uganda), Volcanoes National Park (Rwanda), and Virunga National Park (Democratic Republic of Congo). Bwindi is one of Africa’s oldest forests, known for its rich biodiversity. It’s home to over 350 bird species, 310 butterflies, 200 tree species, and a wide range of mammals, including chimpanzees, L’Hoest’s monkeys, and of course, mountain gorillas. Bwindi hosts about half of the world’s population of mountain gorillas, which totals around 1,064 individuals.
With over 20 habituated gorilla families in Bwindi, each group is open for tracking, and only 8 permits are issued per day for each family, ensuring an intimate and controlled experience.
How to Get to Bwindi Impenetrable Forest for Gorilla Trekking
By Road:
Bwindi can be accessed by road from Entebbe or Kampala, which takes about 8-9 hours, depending on your starting point and the sector of the park you will visit. There are two main access routes: the Kabale-Kisoro road leading to the northern sectors of Buhoma and Ruhija, or the road from Muko to reach the southern sectors, including Rushaga and Nkuringo.
By Air:
For a quicker option, you can fly from Entebbe International Airport or Kajjansi airfield to Kisoro Airstrip (for the southern sectors) or Kihihi Airstrip (for the northern sectors). Domestic airlines, such as AeroLink and Fly Uganda, operate these flights. After landing, you’ll need a transfer to your lodge.
Gorilla Trekking Sectors in Bwindi
Gorilla trekking is available in four sectors within Bwindi: Buhoma, Ruhija, Nkuringo, and Rushaga. Buhoma and Ruhija are located in the northern part of the park, close to Queen Elizabeth National Park, which makes it easier to combine gorilla trekking with wildlife viewing. The southern sectors, Rushaga and Nkuringo, are closer to Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, which offers golden monkey tracking in addition to gorilla trekking. Rushaga has the highest number of habituated gorilla families, making it a popular sector for trekkers.
Gorilla Trekking Permit Costs
The cost of a gorilla trekking permit in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park is as follows:
- USD 800 for Foreign Non-Residents
- USD 700 for East African Residents
- USD 80 for East African Citizens
Your permit grants you one hour with the mountain gorillas once you find them, ensuring a memorable and unique encounter.
Gorilla Habituation Experience in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest
For those seeking a more immersive experience, the Gorilla Habituation Experience is available in the Rushaga sector. This special experience allows you to spend 4 hours with the mountain gorillas, giving you a deeper connection with these magnificent creatures. Gorilla habituation is a process where semi-habituated gorillas are slowly introduced to human presence to prepare them for trekking. Only 4 permits are available per day for the habituation experience, making it a highly sought-after activity.
The Gorilla Habituation Experience costs:
- USD 1,500 for Foreign Non-Residents
- USD 1,000 for Foreign Residents
- USD 220 for East African Citizens
Due to the limited permits, it’s recommended to book your Gorilla Habituation Experience well in advance (at least 2-3 months ahead).
Gorilla Trekking vs. Gorilla Habituation Experience
The key difference between Gorilla Trekking and the Gorilla Habituation Experience lies in the duration and the type of experience.
- Gorilla Trekking: You spend one hour with the gorillas after finding them, in a group of up to 8 people per gorilla family.
- Gorilla Habituation: You spend 4 hours with the gorillas, in a smaller group of just 4 people per family, as you participate in activities that help the gorillas get used to human presence.
Both activities are physically demanding and require a reasonable level of fitness, especially given the unpredictable and sometimes challenging terrain of Bwindi Forest.
What is the Best Time to Go Gorilla Trekking in Bwindi Forest?
The best time for gorilla trekking in Bwindi Forest is during the drier months, which typically fall between January, February, and from June to early September. These months make travel to the park easier, and the vegetation is less dense, allowing for better visibility of the gorillas. The dry season also makes the hiking trails more manageable, so you can enjoy your trek to the fullest.
What to Pack for Gorilla Trekking in Bwindi Forest
When heading out on a gorilla trek in Bwindi Forest, it’s important to come prepared for a physically demanding and unpredictable adventure. The forest can be quite muddy, especially after rain, and the terrain includes steep, strenuous uphill sections. Here’s a list of essential items to pack for a successful gorilla trekking experience:
- Insect Repellent – To protect yourself from bugs in the forest.
- Torch/Flashlight & Spare Batteries – For visibility in low-light conditions.
- Wet Wipes – Handy for cleaning your hands during the trek.
- Water Bottle – Stay hydrated during the trek.
- Camera – Capture the unforgettable moments with the gorillas.
- Comfortable Walking/Hiking Boots & Socks – Essential for the muddy and rugged trails.
- Gardening Gloves – Helpful for gripping branches and plants while trekking.
- Sandals/Walking Shoes – Useful for relaxing at the lodge after the trek.
- Hat and Sunscreen – Protect yourself from the sun.
- Rain Jacket – Weather in Bwindi can change quickly.
- Sweater/Fleece – For warmth in the cooler mornings or evenings.
- Swimwear – If your lodge has a pool or if you plan to relax by the water.
- Binoculars – Great for bird or game watching along the way.
Where to Stay During Gorilla Trekking in Bwindi Forest
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest has accommodations located in both its northern and southern sectors. Depending on where your trek begins, you’ll find comfortable options to suit your preferences.
- Rushaga Sector:
- Rushaga Gorilla Camp
- Four Gorillas Lodge
- Rushaga Gorilla Havens Lodge
- Nsongi Camp
- Icumbi Gorilla Safari Lodge
- Gorilla Safari Lodge
- Gorilla Valley Lodge
- Karungi Camp
- Nkuringo Sector:
- Nkuringo Bwindi Gorilla Lodge
- Clouds Mountain Gorilla Lodge
- Lake Mutanda Resort
- Buhoma Sector (Northern):
- Buhoma Lodge
- Bwindi Lodge
- Buhoma Community Rest Camp
- Ride 4 a Woman
- Ruhija Sector (Northern):
- Trekkers Tavern Cottages
- Agandi Eco Lodge
- Gift of Nature Lodge
- Ruhija Gorilla Safari Lodge
- Broadbill Tented Camp
These accommodations are all close to the trekking starting points, ensuring easy access to your adventure.
Which Sector is Best for Gorilla Trekking in Bwindi Forest?
While each sector of Bwindi Forest offers excellent opportunities to see the mountain gorillas, Rushaga is often regarded as the best sector due to the number of habituated gorilla families, making it easier to secure a permit.
However, Buhoma is also highly favored, especially for those who prefer shorter treks. In Buhoma, treks are often completed in 3-4 hours, and some visitors finish early in the day, making it perfect for those looking for a more relaxed experience.
On the other hand, Nkuringo is located at a higher elevation, which makes the treks more challenging. But no matter which sector you choose, you’ll have a 99% chance of seeing the gorillas, as this is a well-managed and highly organized activity.
Why Book Your Gorilla Trekking Adventure with Excursia Adventures?
Excursia Adventures is your trusted partner for booking gorilla trekking permits and safaris in Bwindi Forest. We offer a variety of safari packages, from budget to luxury, and can assist with securing your gorilla permits. Our dedicated team ensures that your booking process is smooth, and we are happy to offer advice on the best trek for your needs.
We’re proud of our excellent reputation, which you can check out on TripAdvisor, where satisfied clients share their positive experiences with us. Whether you’re trekking in Uganda, Rwanda, or the DRC, Excursia Adventures guarantees a memorable and seamless gorilla trekking adventure.
Contact us today to plan your trip and start your journey to meet the magnificent mountain gorillas of Bwindi Forest!