Are you planning to visit Bwindi Impenetrable Forest for gorilla trekking and wondering whether to choose Nkuringo or Buhoma? This guide will help you compare both sectors of Bwindi and decide which one is best for your trekking experience.
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest is divided into two main regions: the southern and northern parts. The southern part includes the Rushaga and Nkuringo sectors, while the northern part consists of the Ruhija and Buhoma sectors. Bwindi is one of the four national parks globally that are home to the endangered mountain gorillas, along with Mgahinga Gorilla National Park (Uganda), Volcanoes National Park (Rwanda), and Virunga National Park (DR Congo). The park itself is a biodiversity hotspot, with over 350 bird species, 310 butterfly species, 200 tree species, and 88 moth species, among other wildlife, including chimpanzees and L’Hoest’s monkeys.
Nkuringo is located in the southern part of Bwindi and is known for its rugged, steep terrain. It’s ideal for those who enjoy a more physically challenging trek. Nkuringo is home to three gorilla families: the Nkuringo family, Bushaho family, and Christmas family. Sometimes, the Bushaho family moves between the Rushaga and Nkuringo sectors, so you may encounter them in either location. This sector is perfect for adventurous trekkers looking for a more strenuous and rewarding hike.
Buhoma is located in the northern part of Bwindi and is the park’s most popular and well-established sector. It was the first sector to be habituated for gorilla trekking in 1993, shortly after the park was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site. Buhoma is home to four gorilla families: Mubare (the oldest), Habinyanja, Rushegura, and Katwe. The terrain in Buhoma is generally easier, making it suitable for those seeking a less strenuous trek.
Buhoma is more easily accessible compared to Nkuringo. You can reach Buhoma by taking a turn-off from the Kabale-Kisoro road, and it’s well-signposted. Nkuringo is reached by a different route along the Kabale-Kisoro highway. For both sectors, the nearest airstrips are Kihihi (for Buhoma) and Kisoro (for Nkuringo), with Kihihi being a bit more affordable and offering more flexible flight schedules due to better weather conditions.
Both Nkuringo and Buhoma have a range of accommodation options, from budget to luxury lodges. However, Buhoma is known for its higher-end options, including internationally recognized lodges like Gorilla Forest Camp, Buhoma Lodge, and Bwindi Lodge. These lodges are considered some of the best in the region and offer excellent services. Nkuringo also has comfortable options, but they tend to be more budget-friendly and less luxurious than those in Buhoma.
Buhoma has more gorilla families, making it easier to secure a permit for your trek. With four families in Buhoma, you have a greater chance of finding availability, with more daily permits available. Nkuringo, on the other hand, has only three families, so permits can be harder to come by.
Both sectors offer incredible gorilla trekking experiences with a 98% success rate of spotting mountain gorillas. However, Nkuringo is unique in that it offers the Gorilla Habituation Experience, where you can spend up to four hours with the gorillas, unlike the standard one-hour encounter in both sectors. This experience is available in Nkuringo and the nearby Rushaga sector. Additionally, while both sectors offer great trekking, Nkuringo’s steeper terrain and challenging hikes attract adventurers and experienced trekkers looking for a more demanding adventure.
The distance you walk to encounter the gorillas depends on the gorilla family assigned to you. Both sectors assign families based on your physical fitness level and preferences. You can request a shorter trek, and the park authorities will try to accommodate you. However, the gorillas’ movements may require you to walk further, regardless of the family assigned.
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest is open for trekking year-round, though the best months are June to August and December to February, when rainfall is lower, and the trails are less slippery. If you visit during the rainy months (March to May or November), you may face more challenging conditions, but you might also find discounts on accommodations.
Trek Africa Expeditions organizes customized gorilla trekking tours, offering tailored experiences to meet your specific interests. Our dedicated team of experts is available to answer all your queries within 30 minutes, ensuring your safari is seamless and hassle-free. We also offer knowledgeable safari guides who speak a variety of languages to accommodate your preferences.
Whether you’re interested in a 3-day gorilla trek, a 5-day gorilla and game safari, or any other package, we will create a plan that fits your needs. Contact us today to book your unforgettable gorilla trekking experience in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest!